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Rabbit Housing Location

Consider these things when deciding to house your rabbit indoors or outdoors.

By Laura Doering

rabbits
Rabbits Pepper and Patches/© Courtesy Scott and Stephanie Potter
Where you place your rabbit's cage can affect its health.

A big part of owning a pet rabbit is deciding on where to house it.

Many rabbit enthusiasts recommend housing rabbits indoors. Outdoor rabbits can be preyed upon or frightened by neighborhood cats, birds of prey and other wildlife, and are more susceptible to parasites like ear mites.

Another outdoor hazard is heat. Rabbits do not tolerate hot weather well and can suffer heat stroke very quickly. A rabbit housed inside the home is more likely to receive frequent attention and interaction with household members — which makes the rabbit a more social pet.

As for the exact indoor location, situate your rabbit’s enclosure in an area of your home that receives some foot traffic, but not in a “busy intersection.” Your rabbit should be protected from a pet cat or dog, as well as direct blasts from air conditioning or heating units.

If you choose to house your rabbit outdoors, its pen must be fully enclosed and should have a solid top to prevent direct sun exposure and to keep rain out.

Also, offer your rabbit a hiding place, such as a box or tube, where it can feel safe if frightened. (A tall litter box with a large opening, turned upside down works well.)

Your rabbit’s enclosure should be easily accessible and visible, not hidden away in a corner of the yard. A pet rabbit requires daily interaction with you, so make time for indoor play, or create an outdoor rabbit run.

Rabbit Safety Tip: Think of a rabbit run as a swimming pool with children — never leave it unsupervised when the rabbit is in it.

Posted: April 2, 2008, 5 a.m. EDT


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Reader Comments
this is great information! thanks:)
christine, gghdk;hweiorgfhklbvn, OH
Posted: 11/2/2011 6:29:39 PM
Great information!
Rachel, Los Angeles, CA
Posted: 10/5/2011 5:28:01 PM
We just got our first bunny today so all of this information is very helpful!
Breanna, ROCHESTER, NY
Posted: 2/19/2011 12:39:08 PM
I housed my rabbit outside due to my Mother's allergies. He was never deprived of attention because my family spends plenty of time outside and we live near the woods and he got mental stimulation from the rabbits that frequently came up to his cage.
A few things to remember when positioning a cage out of doors: turn it away from the wind and sun (this can be accomplished by adding side panels to the cage), keep it close to the house and away from woods (so it has quiet time as well as interaction), and, if you can, place it near a kitchen window. My rabbit loved to watch us wash dishes or make dinner.
In summer, there ARE ways to ward off heat. Keep all sides of the cage uncovered excepting one (for shade). Cardboard boxes are multi functional, being helpful in winter and summer. They are good sources of shade but are not so hot and stuffy as a wooden box. 2 liter bottles filled with water and frozen ARE AN ABSOLUTE! Rabbits lie next to them to cool their body heat. If heat becomes unbearable around noon, take rabbits inside to run free or in a carrier.
Winter is not as tricky as summer. Always provide bedding and nesting materials. This way, the rabbit may use it if needed or ignore it if this is not required. Straw is not always a good idea. If you would have to store it in a barn, forget it. Fur mites nest take up residence in it (sometimes transferred from feral animals). Shredded newspaper and phone books are capital, though they should be changed often. If there is a storm, you can cover the front of the cage with towels to keep out snow and wind, but take them off when the extreme cold or storm ends. Below zero temperatures may call for removing the rabbit to indoors or a garage for night time.
And ALWAYS keep cages 3 feet off the ground if you have dogs or cats, or don't have a fence to keep out strays.
Hope this helps if you plan on housing your rabbit outdoors. With proper precautions you can have a happy outdoor pet.
M, West Lafayette, IN
Posted: 8/18/2010 2:03:58 PM
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